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Anthurium

Anthurium

Regular price $20.00 USD
Regular price Sale price $20.00 USD
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The Anthurium, commonly known as the flamingo flower or laceleaf. It is a popular houseplant known for its vibrant, heart-shaped flowers (spathes) and glossy green leaves. This variety is also known by it’s scientific name, Anthurium andraeanum species, which is the most common type sold for its long-lasting, vibrant, heart-shaped red "flowers" (actually modified leaves called spathes) and glossy green foliage. 

 

Plant Care & Information:
  • Light: Anthuriums need bright, indirect light and should be kept away from direct sun.
  • Watering: Water thoroughly when the top few inches of soil are dry, ensuring the pot has drainage to avoid root rot.
  • Humidity & Temperature: These tropical plants prefer high humidity and warm temperatures between 65–85°F (18–29°C). Increase humidity by misting or using a pebble tray and protect the plant from cold.
  • Soil: Use a well-draining, coarse potting mix.
  • Fertilizer: Fertilize monthly with diluted houseplant fertilizer during the growing season, potentially using one with higher phosphorus for more blooms. Reduce feeding in fall and winter.
  • Maintenance: Remove spent blooms at the base to encourage new flowers.
  • Toxicity: Anthuriums are mildly toxic if ingested, so keep them away from children and pets. 
Propagation Methods:

Anthuriums can be propagated using several methods, with the most popular and reliable being
stem cuttings and root division. Growing from seed is also possible but more time-consuming. 

1. Stem Cuttings
Stem cutting is an effective and popular method for beginners. You can root cuttings in water or soil.
INSTRUCTIONS
    1. Select & Cut: Choose a healthy, leafy stem at least 6 to 10 inches long. Using clean, sterilized shears, make a 45-degree cut just below a node (the point where a leaf or aerial root attaches to the stem).
    2. Prepare: Remove the leaves from the bottom two-thirds of the cutting to prevent them from rotting in the rooting medium. You can dip the cut end in rooting hormone to boost growth (optional).
    3. Rooting Medium:
      • Water: Place the cutting in a clean glass of water, ensuring at least one node is submerged but no leaves are in the water.
      • Soil: Plant the cutting in a well-draining, loose potting mix (e.g., a blend with perlite, vermiculite, or sphagnum moss), making sure at least one node is buried.
    4. Care: Place the cutting in a bright location with indirect light and maintain a warm, humid environment.
    5. Transplant: Roots usually develop in 4 to 8 weeks. Once roots are 1 to 2 inches long (in water) or well-established (in soil), you can transplant into a pot with fresh potting mix. 

 

2. Root Division
Root division is ideal for mature, overcrowded plants and provides quicker results than cuttings.
Instructions:
  1. Remove from Pot: Water the parent plant first to loosen the soil, then carefully remove it from its pot.
  2. Separate Roots: Gently loosen the soil around the roots and identify natural division points. Carefully pull or use a clean, sharp knife to divide the plant into smaller sections, ensuring each section has its own healthy roots and leaves
  3. Repot: Plant each new division in its own pot using a fresh, well-draining potting mix.
  4. Care: Water thoroughly and place the new plants in a warm spot with bright, indirect light. Maintain consistent moisture without overwatering. 
3. Seeds
This method is the most time-consuming and requires patience, as the plant may take up to 4 years to produce flowers.
INSTRUCTIONS:
  1. Collect Fresh Seeds:Harvest ripe (red or orange) berries from a successfully pollinated plant. Squeeze out the seeds and rinse them thoroughly to remove all fruit pulp.
  2. Sow: Sow the fresh seeds on the surface of a moist, well-draining medium (like sphagnum moss or a seed-starting mix). Do not cover them with soil.
  3. Germination: Place the container in a warm, humid spot (70–80°F / 21–27°C) with bright, indirect light. You can cover the container with clear plastic wrap or a lid to maintain humidity, opening it regularly for fresh air.
  4. Transplant: Seeds can germinate within a few days to a couple of months. Once seedlings have several true leaves, they can be transplanted into individual pots.
General Tips for Success
  • Timing: Propagate during the active growing season in spring or early summer for the best results.
  • Hygiene: Always use clean, sterilized cutting tools to prevent the spread of disease.
  • Environment: Provide a warm, humid environment and bright, indirect light for all new propagations.
  • Watering: Keep the rooting medium or water consistently moist but never soggy to prevent root rot.
  • Patience: It can take several weeks or months for new plants to establish themselves, so be patient. 
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